My Roommate's Not Paying Rent
Being in a situation where your roommate refuses to pay rent can be incredibly frustrating. Many individuals choose to share a property with roommates to save money, but dealing with a non-paying roommate can create significant stress. If your roommate is on the lease and not paying rent, it poses a particular challenge. Similarly, if a roommate not on the lease is neglecting rent payments, it can create tension. In such cases, it's essential to address the issue promptly to protect your rental reputation and living situation. You may need to consider legal options such as pursuing a lawsuit to compel your roommate to fulfill their financial obligations or vacate the premises.
You may get evicted if you don’t adequately pay your rent, so this is a situation you can’t afford to ignore. Dealing with a roommate who refuses to meet their rent responsibilities can be tricky. Fortunately, we have a few tips to help you sort out the situation.
What should you do when your roommate stops paying rent?
Being in a situation where your roommate stops paying rent can be challenging. It’s important to communicate openly to understand their reasons and find a solution. Review your lease agreement, consider involving your landlord, and explore legal options if necessary. Finding a new roommate or covering their share temporarily might be needed. The goal is to maintain a balanced living situation while addressing the financial issue. Follow the below steps if you find yourself in a situation where your roommate is not paying rent:
1. Have an honest conversation with your roommate who won’t pay rent
A good conversation with your roommate can hopefully solve the situation. Schedule a meeting when everyone on the property has time to talk about the issue. Make sure your roommate understands when rent is due and how much they owe. Reference a written roommate agreement during your conversation if you have one.
Ask your roommate why they haven’t paid their share and assess if it’ll be an ongoing issue. If the roommate has a temporary cash-flow problem, perhaps you could cover their rent and get them to repay you in installments. If they’ve lost their job and can’t find another, you may need to take further action.
2. Maintain Documentation
In the event that you anticipate a persistent issue with your roommate, it's advisable to begin documenting pertinent details for potential legal recourse. Keep thorough records of your roommate's rental payments, instances of nonpayment, payment dates, as well as any additional funds you may have contributed towards rent coverage. Additionally, document all communication concerning the matter and track any property damages. These meticulous records will serve as valuable evidence should you need to pursue eviction procedures or take legal action in small claims court.
3. Refer to Your Lease Agreement
Read your lease to understand your rental agreement and how your roommate’s nonpayment may impact you. If you don’t have a copy of your lease, ask the property manager for one. If you’re the only person on the lease, you’re ultimately responsible for rent getting paid in full. However, you can have your nonpaying or late-paying roommate evicted. If your roommate is the only person on the lease, they’re responsible for the rent getting paid. Their nonpayment won’t impact your credit score, but you all could get evicted.
If you and your roommate are both on the lease, check the wording of your lease agreement carefully. Common arrangements are:
Both parties are jointly liable, meaning both are responsible for the full payment of rent. Should one roommate fail to pay their portion, the other is obligated to cover the shortfall.
Severely liable. You’re only responsible for your share. The property manager pursues your roommate’s share of the rent, and their nonpayment won’t impact your living situation or credit score.
Every state has renter laws that govern how much notice renters need before an eviction. Some cities also have local renter laws. If you’re the only person on the lease, you must follow relevant local ordinances when evicting a roommate. A legal advisor familiar with renter laws can also offer advice if you’re unsure how to proceed if your roommate won’t pay rent.
4. Talk to your property manager
Property managers want to keep reliable tenants in their properties, so it’s in their best interest to help you out. If you can’t find a suitable solution, be honest with your property manager about the situation. They may evict your roommate if they are the listed tenant. They may also create a new lease listing you as severally liable for rent.
5. Start looking for a new roommate
If your roommate doesn’t pay rent, it may be time to find one who will. Ask your friends if anyone would like to move. You may also want to make public posts on social media, so your friends can share them with their friends. You could expand your roommate search by using app like iROOMit. Interview potential roommates and ask them about their employment to gauge their financial stability.
Give your existing roommate the required amount of notice before moving someone new in. Let your property manager know about your new roommate and ask them to run background, income, and credit checks to avoid similar problems. You could also create a roommate agreement for your new roommate, which clearly shows the rental schedule and their share of the rent. You can use this signed document as evidence if you need to take your new roommate to small claims court.
6. Consider legal action
You may be wondering, “Can I sue a roommate for not paying rent?” In short, yes, but you need evidence.
Property managers are responsible for evicting renters and residents. But you may sue a former roommate. You might have a strong case if you paid their share of the rent, the roommate was on the lease, and you had a formal roommate agreement. You can also sue if your roommate was not on the lease, but you still need to provide compelling evidence.
Before taking your roommate to court, consult with a lawyer to see if you have a case. If you decide to sue, prepare for a long and expensive process. Court cases can take months or even years to resolve, so make sure you’re ready for the commitment.
7. Move out of the rental
Moving out of a rental can be disruptive, but it may be your best option if your roommate won’t pay the rent and you can’t find a new roommate to take their place or cover the rent without one. Get back in touch with your property manager if you decide to take this step and explain your reasoning. If you have been a reliable renter, your property manager will likely give you a good reference. They may even understand your situation and waive any fees if you need to break the lease.
You might want to move in with family members or friends while taking stock of your living situation. You could find a new roommate who is more reliable or skip any potential drama and move into a studio or one-bedroom apartment that you can afford on your own.
Closing Remarks:
Navigating a situation with a roommate who neglects rent payments can indeed pose challenges. However, it's crucial to address the issue promptly for both your financial well-being and peace of mind. By implementing the aforementioned strategies, you stand a good chance of persuading your roommate to fulfill their obligations or seek alternative arrangements, safeguarding your rental reputation and overall living environment.